Non-Signal Data Sources

Asset Data

Daylight Map & OpenStreetMap

© OpenStreetMap contributors available under the Open Database License (www.openstreetmap.org/copyright)

Building data © OpenStreetMap contributors, Microsoft, Esri Community Maps contributors

• Australia Building Footprints (github.com/microsoft/AustraliaBuildingFootprints)
• Canadian Building Footprints (github.com/microsoft/CanadianBuildingFootprints)
• Uganda/Tanzania Building Footprints (github.com/microsoft/Uganda-Tanzania-Building-Footprints)
• US Building Footprints (github.com/microsoft/USBuildingFootprints)

S&P SNL Real Estate Data (REITs) - (Where Applicable)

Attribution

• Copyright © 2023, S&P Global Market Intelligence (and its affiliates as applicable). All rights reserved. See here for additional Terms and Conditions.

Climate Value at Risk (CVaR)

United States Geological Survey - PAGER (Prompt Assessment of Global Earthquakes for Response)

• Wald, D.J., Jaiswal, K.S., Marano, K.D., Bausch, D.B., and Hearne, M.G., 2010, PAGER—Rapid assessment of an earthquake’s impact: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2010–3036, 4 p. Revised November, 2011.

FLOod PROtection Standards (FLOPROS) Database

• Contains modified FLOPROS data, The Database is made available under a CC BY 3.0 License.

European Commission’s Joint Research Centre - Global flood depth-damage functions

Contains modified data from the European Commission’s Joint Research Centre. The data is made available under a CC BY 4.0 License.